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Can 'ser' be used to describe what seems to be a temporary condition or state ?

I understand that 'ser' is used to describe permanent states or qualities while 'estar' is used to describe temporary conditions. But, I've seen 'ser' used in situations that seem like conditions. For example, 'ella es feliz.' Could you go over this seemingly grey area? It would be greatly appreciated.

Although the following words may be thought of as conditions, they may take 'ser'

feliz happy
desgraciado unhappy
pobre poor
inocente innocent
culpable guilty
consciente aware
rico rich

Examples:

Él es un hombre muy pobre. He is a very poor man.
Ella quiere él sea feliz. She wants him to be happy.
Soy conciente de mis acciones. I am aware of my actions.
Nosotros nos sentíamos culpables aunque no lo fueramos. We felt gulity even though we weren't.
Él es tan rico que podría comprar una mansión. He is so rich that he could by a mansion.

 

Although life and death may seem like the most permanent conditions that could exist, they must always take 'estar' (estar muerto / vivo).

 



Featured Error

I was teaching a family how to make brownies to sell, and "I told them to put a preservativo (preservativo=condom, birthcontrol) in the batter so the brownies would last longer. I meant to say preservante (preservative)."

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